銆€銆€鑸囧叾浠栭噾灞拰闈為噾灞伕绀︿竴妯�锛岃灑鐭崇殑閬哥う蹇呴爤缍�(j墨ng)閬庣牬纰庯紝绡╅伕锛岀爺纾�锛屽垎绱�锛屾诞閬�锛岄亷婵惧拰骞茬嚗绛夐亷绋嬨€� 铻㈢煶绀﹂伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�涓昏鏈夛細鐮寸姗燂紙椤庡紡鐮寸姗�锛屽湏閷愮牬纰庢锛岄寴寮忕牬纰庢锛�锛屾尟鍕曠锛岀郸鏂欐锛岀悆纾ㄦ锛屽垎绱氭锛屾诞閬告锛屾績绺锛岄亷婵炬绛�銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)閬哥う寤犵殑铏曠悊鑳藉姏锛岄伕鎿囩殑瑷�(sh猫)鍌欎笉鍚岋紝鏍规摎(j霉)铻㈢煶鐨勬€ц唱(zh矛)閬告搰鐨勮ō(sh猫)鍌欎篃涓嶅悓锛屾墍鐢ㄧ殑閬哥う鏂规硶涔熶笉鍚屻€�

銆€銆€ 鍥犳锛岄伕绀﹀粻鎳�(y墨ng)鏍规摎(j霉)瀵﹂殯鎯呮硜閬告搰瑷�(sh猫)鍌�銆� 鐢变簬鏈纰洪伕鎿囪ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屽洜姝ょ敓鐢�(ch菐n)鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忓皣鎴愬晱椤屻€� 閬告搰涓嶅悓鍒堕€犲晢鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勯伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�锛屾墍鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忎篃涓嶅悓銆�

  5.铻㈢煶-鐭宠嫳-纭寲鐗╄灑鐭崇う銆� 纭寲绀︽诞閬稿悗锛屽熬绀﹀啀鐢ㄨ灑鐭宠檿鐞嗐€�

涓�锛岃灑鐭抽伕绀﹀姂
  1.甯歌(gu墨)鍔戯細娌归吀锛岀磾鍫�锛屾按鐜荤拑銆�
  2.鐗规畩鍔戯細铻㈢煶鐨勫皥鐢ㄦ崟鏀跺姂锛岀磾鍫�锛岃灑鐭崇殑灏堢敤鎶戝埗鍔�銆�
  鍥�锛岃灑鐭抽伕绀﹀伐钘濊灑鐭抽伕绀﹀伐钘濆寘鎷牬纰庡伐钘濓紝纾ㄧう娴伕宸ヨ棟锛岃劔姘村伐钘�銆�
  鏍规摎(j霉)绀︾煶鐨勭‖搴︼紝鐮寸閬庣▼鍒嗙偤鍏╁€嬮枆鐠�(hu谩n)閬庣▼鍜屽叐鍊嬮枊璺亷绋�銆�
  鏍规摎(j霉)铻㈢煶鍜岃剤鐭崇殑閼插祵灏哄鐨勪笉鍚�锛岀爺纾ㄩ亷绋嬪垎鐐轰竴闅庢鐨勯枆璺爺纾ㄥ拰鍏╅殠娈电殑闁夎矾鐮旂（銆�
  娴伕閬庣▼鏈変竴鍊嬬矖鐣ラ伕鎿�锛屽叐鍊嬫巸鎺狅紝澶氬€嬮伕鎿囧拰涓€鍊嬭繑鍥為亷绋�锛屼互鍙婁竴鍊嬬矖鐣ラ伕鎿囷紝鍏╂鎺冩帬鍜屽鍊嬮伕鎿�銆� 绀﹀北鐨勮繑鍥為粸閫氶亷闆欏惊鐠�(hu谩n)閬庣▼閫�(j矛n)琛屾洿鏀广€�
  褰遍熆铻㈢煶鍥炴敹鐨勫父瑕嬪洜绱犳憳瑕侊細
  1.鐮旂（灏哄锛堝嵆鐮旂（鐨勭窗(x矛)搴︼級
  鍦ㄩ伕绀︽搷浣滀腑锛岀爺纾ㄧ窗(x矛)搴︽槸褰遍熆閬哥う鎸囨暩(sh霉)鐨勬渶閲嶈鍥犵礌涔嬩竴锛屽畠鐩存帴褰遍熆铻㈢煶绀﹂伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�鏈€绲傜簿绀︾殑閬哥う鎸囨暩(sh霉)銆� 閫氶亷閬哥う姊濅欢鐨勮│椹�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱矑寰戣寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)锛屾柊鐤嗚灑鐭崇簿绀︽诞閬告寚鏁�(sh霉)闅ㄦ诞閬哥矑寰戠殑璁婂寲鍛堢従(xi脿n)瑕�(gu墨)寰嬫€ц畩鍖�銆� 绮掑害杓冨ぇ鏅�锛岃灑鐭崇殑鍥炴敹鐜囪純楂橈紝浣嗗搧浣嶈純浣�锛� 绮掑緫杓冨皬鏅傦紝铻㈢煶鐨勫洖鏀剁巼杓冧綆锛屼絾鍝佷綅杓冮珮銆� 鍥犳锛岀偤浜嗘彁楂樿灑鐭崇殑鍥炴敹鐜�锛屾噳(y墨ng)娓涘皬鐮旂（灏哄锛屽弽涔嬩害鐒�銆�
  2.绱欐伎婧害
  铻㈢煶閫氬父鑸囩晶閰告敹闆嗗櫒涓€璧锋紓娴€� 鐢变簬缇ч吀鐨勯珮鍑濆浐榛�锛岀礄婕挎韩搴﹀皪娴伕閬庣▼鍏锋湁閲嶈褰遍熆銆� 鍦ㄤ竴瀹氭韩搴﹁寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)锛屾韩搴﹁純楂樻檪锛岀礄婕夸腑缇ч吀鐨勬憾瑙ｅ害澧炲姞锛屽苟涓旀槗浜庡垎鏁�銆� 铻㈢煶绀︾煶鍏锋湁寰堝挤鐨勬敹闆嗚兘鍔涳紝鍥炴敹鐜囦篃寰堥珮銆� 鏌愪簺鑴堢煶绀︾墿鑸囪灑鐭充竴璧疯閬告搰锛岄€欏皣灏�(d菐o)鑷磋灑鐭崇う鐭冲搧浣嶉檷浣�銆� 鍦ㄨ純浣庢韩搴︿笅锛岀晶閰哥殑鏀堕泦鑳藉姏杓冨急锛屼絾鏈冮伕鎿囦竴浜涘叿鏈夎壇濂芥紓娴€х殑铻㈢煶锛屾鏅傚搧浣嶈純楂�锛屼絾鍥炴敹鐜囪純浣�銆�

  3锛屾敹钘忓
  鍦ㄦ煇浜涙浠朵笅锛岀暥(d膩ng)鏀堕泦鍣ㄦ暩(sh霉)閲忓ぇ鏅�锛屽洖鏀剁巼楂橈紝浣嗗搧浣嶄綆銆� 閫氬父锛岀矖鐣ョ殑閬告搰鏄鍔犳敹闆嗗櫒鐨勬暩(sh霉)閲忓苟瑭﹀湒鎻愰珮鍥炴敹鐜�銆� 鐣�(d膩ng)鏀堕泦鍣ㄦ暩(sh霉)閲忓皯鏅傦紝鍥炴敹鐜囦綆锛屼絾鍥炴敹鐜囬珮銆� 鍦ㄩ伕鎿囨搷浣滀腑锛岄€氬父閬告搰娣诲姞鎴栦笉娣诲姞鏀堕泦鍣ㄤ互鎻愰珮绮剧う鍝佷綅銆�
  4锛屾姂鍒跺姂
  鎶戝埗鍔戠殑涓昏浣滅敤鏄姂鍒剁う鐭充腑鐨勮剤鐭崇う鐗╁拰鏈夊鍏冪礌銆� 鍦ㄦ柊鐤嗚灑鐭崇う鐭虫姂鍒跺姂姊濅欢瑭﹂涓紝鐣�(d膩ng)鎶戝埗鍔戠敤閲忎綆鏅�锛岀簿绀︾敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勮剤鐭崇う鐗╂柟瑙ｇ煶鍜岄噸鏅剁煶鍚噺楂橈紝灏�(d菐o)鑷寸簿绀︾敘(ch菐n)鍝佸搧浣嶄綆銆� 鐭崇う鐗╀笉鑳藉畬鍏ㄨВ闆紝鍥犳绮橀檮鍦╰he鐭崇う鐗╀笂鐨勮灑鐭崇殑涓€閮ㄥ垎琚伕鎿囧湪涓€璧�锛屽緸鑰屽皫(d菐o)鑷撮珮鍥炴敹鐜�銆� 鎶戝埗鍔戠敤閲忓鏅�锛岀瓑绱氶珮锛屽洖鏀剁巼浣庛€� 鍦ㄩ伕鎿囬亷绋嬩腑锛岄€氬父浣跨敤鎶戝埗鍔戜締鎻愰珮绮剧う鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲忋€�
  5.婕挎恫姘村钩
  鍦ㄦ诞閬搁亷绋嬩腑锛屽叿鏈夎純濂芥紓娴€х殑铻㈢煶绀︾墿璩�(zh矛)鍎�(y艒u)鍏堝埌閬�(d谩)娉℃搏灞ょ殑闋傚堡銆� 婕挎恫鍚噺浣庢檪锛岀簿绀﹀搧浣嶉珮锛屽洖鏀剁巼浣�銆� 鐣�(d膩ng)婕挎恫鍚噺杓冮珮鏅�锛屽洖鏀剁巼杓冮珮銆�  锛屼絾鍏剁う鐗╁搧浣嶈純浣�銆�
  6.绱欐伎pH鍊�
  绱欐伎PH鍊艰┎鍊煎皪铻㈢煶鐨勬诞閬告湁寰堝ぇ鐨勫奖闊�銆� 鐣�(d膩ng)浣跨敤娌归吀浣滅偤鎹曟敹鍔戞檪锛岀暥(d膩ng)pH鐐�8-11鏅傦紝娴伕鎬ф洿濂�锛� 鐣�(d膩ng)pH鍊肩偤6鏅�锛屾诞娓告€т篃鏇村ソ銆傚皪浜庝笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑铻㈢煶绀︾煶锛屽叾鐭崇う鐗╃殑娴姏涔熷彈pH鍊肩殑寰堝ぇ褰遍熆锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰屽奖闊块伕鎿囨晥鏋溿€� 渚嬪锛岀暥(d膩ng)浣跨敤娌归吀浣滅偤鏀堕泦鍔戞檪锛宲H鍊肩偤8-9.5銆� 鐭抽牠鍜屾柟瑙ｇ煶鐨勬紓娴€ч兘寰堝ソ銆�
  7锛屾按璩�(zh矛)
  鐮旂┒琛ㄦ槑锛屽湪娌归吀涓敹闆嗚灑鐭虫檪锛岀敱浜庢按涓瓨鍦–a2鍜孧g2闆㈠瓙锛岀爺绌惰〃鏄庯紝Mg2鐨勫瓨鍦ㄦ渻鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅共鎿捐灑鐭崇殑娴伕骞堕’钁楅檷浣庢诞閬告晥鏋�銆� 鍥犳锛屾诞閬歌灑鐭抽渶瑕侀爯(y霉)鍏堣粺鍖�銆�
  8.閮ㄥ垎涓ぎ鍦伴浄灏囪閲嶆柊閬告搰骞堕€€閭�
  鏍规摎(j霉)瀵﹂鐮旂┒锛岀暥(d膩ng)涓枔绀︾煶鎸夐爢搴忚繑鍥炴檪锛岄儴鍒嗚剤鐭崇う鐗╁凡鍦ㄦ诞閬哥郴绲�(t菕ng)涓惊鐠�(hu谩n)涓斾笉鑳借鎷栧熬锛屽緸鑰屽奖闊挎诞閬告寚鏁�(sh霉)銆� 濡傛灉鏌愪簺鐭崇う鐗╁惈閲忛珮鐨勪腑绀︾煶琚伕鍑哄苟閫�(j矛n)琛屾績绺�锛屽皣閫�(j矛n)琛岄噸鏂伴伕鎿�銆� 绀︾煶杩斿洖绮楅伕鍗€(q奴)锛岀洿鎺ュ皣灏剧う鎵旀帀銆� 閫欑ó鍥炴祦鏂规硶涓嶅儏娓涜紩浜嗗惊鐠�(hu谩n)绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勮矤(f霉)鎿�(d膩n)锛岃€屼笖鎻愰珮浜�铻㈢煶绀﹂伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�绮剧う鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍝佷綅鍜屽洖鏀剁巼銆�
  9.姗熸鏀媽寮峰害
  鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱殑鏀媽寮峰害鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)锛岄毃钁楁敧鎷屽挤搴︾殑澧炲姞锛屽彲浠ュ姞蹇棩鐗╁垎瀛愯垏绀︾墿璩�(zh矛)椤嗙矑鐨勬帴瑙告檪闁�锛屾笡灏戞诞閬告檪闁�锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樹簡铻㈢煶绀﹂伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�婵冪府娑茬殑鍥炴敹鐜囧拰鍝佷綅銆�
  10锛屽伐浣滄浠�
  鍦�铻㈢煶绀﹂伕绀﹁ō(sh猫)鍌�鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸殑瀵﹂殯鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓紝鐢变簬绠＄悊涓嶅杽鎴栨搷浣滃伐浜虹殑鐤忓拷锛岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)姊濅欢涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屼篃灏囧奖闊胯灑鐭崇殑绲傜う鐭虫績绺寚鏁�(sh霉)銆�